INITGROUPS(3) Linux Programmer's Manual INITGROUPS(3)

initgroups - initialize the supplementary group access list

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <grp.h>

int initgroups(const char *user, gid_t group);

The initgroups() function initializes the group access list by reading the group database /etc/group and using all groups of which user is a member. The additional group group is also added to the list.

The user argument must be non-NULL.

The initgroups() function returns 0 on success. On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriately.

Insufficient memory to allocate group information structure.
The calling process has insufficient privilege. See the underlying system call setgroups(2).

/etc/group		group database file

SVID 3, BSD 4.3

The prototype for initgroups is only available if _BSD_SOURCE is defined (either explicitly, or implicitly, by not defining _POSIX_SOURCE or compiling with the -ansi flag).

getgroups(2), setgroups(2)

2004-10-10 GNU

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